|
| Category: |  Romantic Science |
| Name: |  James Clerk Maxwell - Physics, Math |
| Birth Year: | 1831 |
| Death Year: | 1879
|
| Representative Image: |  |
| Biography, Lectures, and Research Links: |
Malaspina Great Books -
James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)
Biography - Physics Series, Math Series
Blog James Clerk Maxwell
James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) was a 19th century Scottish physicist who codified earlier work on electricity and magnetism by Michael Faraday, Andre Marie Ampere, and others into a linked set of twenty differential equations in quaternions, the same mathematical system used later by Einstein for the relativity theory. Both theories have many similarities and we can say that Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism was a precursor of the relativity. Heaviside simplified the theory down to four differential equations, known collectively as Maxwell's Laws or Maxwell's equations. Maxwell's Laws describe the nature of static and moving electric and magnetic charges, and the relationship between the two, namely electromagnetic induction. The equations allow for the existence of a self-propagating electromagnetic wave which has the same velocity as that of light, suggesting that light is in fact that electromagnetic wave. The validity of that suggestion was later demonstrated in experiments by Heinrich Rudolf Hertz, and was fundamental to the invention of radio, usually attributed to Guglielmo Marconi.
Maxwell also did basic work on Thermodynamics which led him to the well known thought experiment, Maxwell's demon. [This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License and uses material adapted in whole or in part from the Wikipedia article on James Clerk Maxwell.]
The Great Books: James Clerk Maxwell
Please browse our Amazon list of titles about James Clerk Maxwell. For rare and hard to find works we recommend our Alibris list of titles about James Clerk Maxwell. Post Comments, Questions or Suggestions! This database is maintained by Malaspina Great Books.
|
| Great Books Online: Amazon Search
|
| Biographical & Documentary Video Research
|
|
|
Best Choice Books, Music, Art: | Matter and Motion
Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
The Man Who Changed Everything
|
| Browse Books, Music, Art & Book Reviews: | Books from Alibris: James Clerk Maxwell
Books from Amazon: James Clerk Maxwell
|
| Audiobooks at iTunes: Thousands of Classics |
| Library Catalogs: | COPAC UK: James Clerk Maxwell
Library of Canada: James Clerk Maxwell
Library of Congress: James Clerk Maxwell
Other Library Catalogs: James Clerk Maxwell
|
| External Links: | Research Links: James Clerk Maxwell
Malaspina Canada Links: James Clerk Maxwell
|
| Online Research: |
|
| Records from Related Period and Category: | Romantic Science
|
About
this Database:
|
This web page is part of a biographical database on Great Ideas. These are living ideas that have shaped, defined and directed world culture for over 2,500 years. By definition the Great Ideas are radical. As such they are sometimes misread, or distorted by popular simplifications. Understanding a Great Idea demands personal engagement. Our selection of Great Ideas is drawn from literature and philosophy, science, art, music, theatre, and cinema. We also include biographies of pivotal historical and religious figures, as well as contributions from women and other historically under-represented minorities. The result is an integrated multi-cultural and multi-disciplinary database built upon the framework of the always controversial Great Books Core List published in 1940 by the late Great Books Pioneer Mortimer Adler (1902-2001). Most of the works on that list are available in the 60 volume Great Books of the Western World.
|