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Category: | Classical Theatre | ||
Name: | Richard Brinsley Sheridan | ||
Birth Year: | 1751 | ||
Death Year: | 1816 | ||
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Biography, Lectures, and Research Links: |
Blog Richard Brinsley Sheridan Sheridan's lucky star was in the ascendant, however, for on January 17, 1775, at the Covent Garden Theater, The Rivals was produced. The first performance was not a success. It was too long and the part of Sir Lucius O'Trigger was poorly played. On January 28, a second performance proved a complete success, establishing both play and playwright in the favor of fashionable London. The following year Sheridan, his father-in-law (the composer, Thomas Finley) and Dr. Ford bought a half interest in the Drury Lane theater and in 1778 became sole owners. Shortly after the success of The Rivals Sheridan with the help of his father-in-law produced the opera, The Duenna. This piece was accorded such a warm reception that it played for seventy-five performances. On May 8, 1777, Sheridan directed his masterpiece, A School for Scandal, in the Drury Lane theater of which he was now manager, with Mrs. Abington in the rĂ´le of Lady Teazle. The play lacks the unity which marks The Rivals, and it does not have the same wealth of broadly humorous incident. Of the many "screen" scenes of dramatic history, however, the one in School for Scandal is by far the cleverest, while the "auction" scene is a success on any stage. In 1780 Sheridan entered Parliament as the ally of Charles James Fox on the side of the American Colonials. He is said to have paid the burgesses of Stafford five guineas apiece for the honor of representing them. As a consequence, his first speech in Parliament had to be a defense against the charge of bribery. During the bitter political controversies of the period Sheridan was practically the only man in Parliament who was never challenged to a duel . . . this, in spite of the sharp and effective weapon of ridicule he constantly wielded. When finally he failed of reelection to Parliament his creditors closed in on him and his last years were harassed by debt and disappointment. In the course of events the American Congress offered Sheridan 20,000 pounds in recognition of his efforts to prevent the Revolutionary War. To his eternal credit is recorded the refusal of this gift. [Adapted from Minute History of the Drama Alice B. Fort & Herbert S. Kates. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1935. p. 64.] The Great Books: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Please browse our Amazon list of titles about Richard Brinsley Sheridan. For rare and hard to find works we recommend our Alibris list of titles about Richard Brinsley Sheridan. Post Comments, Questions or Suggestions! This database is maintained by Malaspina Great Books. | ||
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Best Choice Books, Music, Art: | Life of Richard Brinsley Sheridan The Rivals The School for Scandal and Other Plays | ||
Browse Books, Music, Art & Book Reviews: | Books from Alibris: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Books from Amazon: Richard Brinsley Sheridan | ||
Audiobooks at iTunes: Thousands of Classics | |||
Library Catalogs: | COPAC UK: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Library of Canada: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Library of Congress: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Other Library Catalogs: Richard Brinsley Sheridan | ||
External Links: | Research Links: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Malaspina Canada Links: Richard Brinsley Sheridan | ||
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Records from Related Period and Category: | Classical Theatre |
About this Database: |
This web page is part of a biographical database on Great Ideas. These are living ideas that have shaped, defined and directed world culture for over 2,500 years. By definition the Great Ideas are radical. As such they are sometimes misread, or distorted by popular simplifications. Understanding a Great Idea demands personal engagement. Our selection of Great Ideas is drawn from literature and philosophy, science, art, music, theatre, and cinema. We also include biographies of pivotal historical and religious figures, as well as contributions from women and other historically under-represented minorities. The result is an integrated multi-cultural and multi-disciplinary database built upon the framework of the always controversial Great Books Core List published in 1940 by the late Great Books Pioneer Mortimer Adler (1902-2001). Most of the works on that list are available in the 60 volume Great Books of the Western World. |
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