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| Category: |  Romantic Art |
| Name: |  James McNeill Whistler |
| Birth Year: | 1834 |
| Death Year: | 1903
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| Representative Image: |  |
| Biography, Lectures, and Research Links: |
Malaspina Great Books -
James Abbott McNeill Whistler (1834-1903)
Biography
Blog James McNeill Whistler
James Abbott McNeill Whistler (1834-1903) was an American painter and etcher. He is perhaps best known for his nearly black-and-white full-length portrait of his mother, reading in a rocking chair, titled Arrangement in Gray and Black, No. 1, but usually referred to as Whistler's Mother. Though American, Whistler lived and worked mainly in Britain and France. His painting The White Girl (1862) caused controversy when exhibited in London and, later, at the Salon des Refusés in Paris. The painting epitomised Whistler's theory that art should essentially be concerned with the beautiful arrangement of colors in harmony, not with the accurate portrayal of the natural world, as recommended by the critic John Ruskin. In 1878 Whistler sued Ruskin for libel after the critic condemned his painting Nocturne in Black and Gold: The Falling Rocket, calling the artist a "coxcomb". Whistler won a farthing in nominal damages. The cost of the case bankrupted him. Whistler was friendly with various French artists, illustrating the book Les Chauves-Souris with Antonio de La Gandara. He also knew the the impressionists, notably Edouard Manet, and was also a leading figure in the Aesthetic Movement. He was well known for his biting wit, especially in exchanges with his friend Oscar Wilde. Whistler's belief that art should concentrate on the arrangement of colors has led many critics to see his work as a precursor of abstract art. [This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License and uses material adapted in whole or in part from the Wikipedia article on James Abbott McNeill Whistler.]
The Great Books: James Abbott McNeill Whistler
Please browse our Amazon list of titles about James Abbott McNeill Whistler. For rare and hard to find works we recommend our Alibris list of titles about James Abbott McNeill Whistler. Post Comments, Questions or Suggestions! This database is maintained by Malaspina Great Books.
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Best Choice Books, Music, Art: | After Whistler
James McNeill Whistler: Beyond the Myth
Palaces in the Night: Whistler in Venice
Whistler's Venice
Whistler, Women & Fashion
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| Browse Books, Music, Art & Book Reviews: | Books from Alibris: James McNeill Whistler
Books from Amazon: James McNeill Whistler
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| Library Catalogs: | COPAC UK: James McNeill Whistler
Library of Canada: James McNeill Whistler
Library of Congress: James McNeill Whistler
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| External Links: | Image Source: www.ibiblio.org
Research Links: James McNeill Whistler
Malaspina Canada Links: James McNeill Whistler
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| Records from Related Period and Category: | Romantic Art
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About
this Database:
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This web page is part of a biographical database on Great Ideas. These are living ideas that have shaped, defined and directed world culture for over 2,500 years. By definition the Great Ideas are radical. As such they are sometimes misread, or distorted by popular simplifications. Understanding a Great Idea demands personal engagement. Our selection of Great Ideas is drawn from literature and philosophy, science, art, music, theatre, and cinema. We also include biographies of pivotal historical and religious figures, as well as contributions from women and other historically under-represented minorities. The result is an integrated multi-cultural and multi-disciplinary database built upon the framework of the always controversial Great Books Core List published in 1940 by the late Great Books Pioneer Mortimer Adler (1902-2001). Most of the works on that list are available in the 60 volume Great Books of the Western World.
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